Pippin
Drysdale’s Tanami (desert) Traces
by Dr David Bromfield
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Originally published in Ceramics
Art & Perception. Reprinted by permission.
In
the Tanami series colors and surfaces are produced in a complex,
highly crafted process. First three or four layers of colored glazes
and stains are sprayed on the outside surface of the vessel. These
have been prepared with certain levels of density, transparency
and gravity induced running in mind though the final outcome is
always impossible to predict. The inside of the vessel is colored
by half filling it with colored glaze and swirling it round until
a perfectly graduated coloring is produced. An evenly colored inner
void in which form becomes a function of light is essential to the
overall presence of the work but this sublimely sensitive density
cannot be achieved with spraying alone, which leaves a dry powdery
effect.The groups of clusters of lines in crystalline vitrified
glazes moving roughly horizontally round each vessel are made by
applying color into incised lines after the initial spraying of
glazes. Using liquitex painting medium as a resist does this very
accurately. It is much more precise than wax or latex and burns
away without creating a vile odor or any other environmental problems.
It has the disadvantage, however, that it dries and spoils rather
quickly. The blades used for this work also wear out after a few
minutes work. Only a small patch of surface can be worked on at
a time, which can limit the form of the design. Once the surface
is incised, special dry brushes are used to brush out the groves
and to clean up the edges of the liquitex resist so that no ragged
fragments or particles affect the glaze. Then thick colored glazes,
almost a paste are rubbed into them. A single pot can take several
days to prepare and ‘ paint’ in this way. Sometimes a further transparent
glaze is rubbed over the surface. However, only one firing is possible
without risk. A Successfully fired pot is so vitreous it rings like
a bell.When Drysdale developed this technique she worked for several
weeks on shards doing all kinds of drawings but it eventually became
clear that different forms of ‘traces’ lines that resonate with
the form of the vessel made more sense.
"Initially when I started to play with that
technique I created drawings that looked like cave frescos. From
that I suddenly though this would give me the ability to create
some lovely traces. The very title Tanami Traces came just from
my heart.
You’ve got to remember that I’ve never been able
to draw. I can’t draw I’ve never been able to draw bodies. I can’t
foreshorten anything. I ve got no sense of perspective. All that
has affected the way I see things. I see in a very abstract way.
I can’t really draw the landscape, I draw emotion and feeling
from the landscape; I think I always have.
The most realistic aspect of the landscape I
have done in the past is the use of the horizon line. To actually
make the commitment of a minute almost microscopic sensation of
the land as if one were looking through a microscope picking up
the little fragments or secrets and then representing that feeling
in this work is very satisfying."
In firing the lines feather out or bleed slightly into the glazes
which themselves blossom and weep into the surrounding surface.
"I
long to get that feathering or bleeding or that fusion in all the
works buts its very difficult, what happens is that all the stains
and colors produced have different degrees of melting in the firing,
some fuse, bleed more than others. When you are working with so
many colors you have to have cut pint for the flux that controls
the running temperatures you can’t have one running and one standing
stiff. It would be terrible mess."
With the incise lines its nice to have strong lines
and variations of line to express different emotional responses
in relation to line fusing outwards, almost disappearing or coming
in strong but you cant control that."
Even so Drysdale achieves a remarkable relation between the technical
possibilities of her art and landscape. Consider the way the glazes
thin out at the lip of each vessel during firing just like the sky
and land a the horizon one ‘process’ parallels another in this way
through out her new work. Technique and creative intuition could
not be more intimately balanced.
© Dr David Bromfield 2002. Dr Bromfield
is an art critic and freelance writer from Perth, Australia.
Pippin Drysdale will be showing at the Museum
für Angewandte Kunst in Frankfurt Germany (MAK - Museum
or the Museum of Applied Modern Art) from 26th Jan. - 3rd March
2003 in conjunction with Galerie
Marianne Heller.
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